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Forklift Damage to Steel Columns: What to Do (And What Not to Do)

  • Writer: Aaron Mandel
    Aaron Mandel
  • Jan 13
  • 2 min read





Forklifts are essential in warehouses and distribution centers—but they’re also one of the most common causes of structural steel damage. A single impact to a steel column can compromise the integrity of an entire structure if it’s not handled correctly.


At Structural Welders, we’re called in regularly across New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut to assess and repair forklift-damaged steel columns. Here’s exactly what you need to know when it happens.





Why Forklift Damage Is More Serious Than It Looks



Even a “minor” hit can cause:


  • Hidden cracks in welds

  • Bent flanges or buckled steel

  • Loss of load-bearing capacity

  • Progressive failure over time



Steel columns are designed to carry vertical loads. When they’re struck sideways, the stress paths change—and that’s when problems begin.





First: What You SHOULD Do Immediately



If a forklift hits a steel column:


  1. Stop Operations Near the Area


    Continuing to load or move inventory can worsen the damage.

  2. Visually Inspect the Column


    Look for dents, cracks, twisting, or separation at welds and base plates.

  3. Document the Damage


    Take photos from multiple angles for internal records and insurance.

  4. Call a Structural Welding Professional


    This is not a cosmetic issue. It’s a structural one.






What You Should NOT Do



These mistakes are extremely common—and dangerous:


  • ❌ Ignore the damage because “it still looks straight”

  • ❌ Grind it smooth and paint over it

  • ❌ Weld without assessing load paths

  • ❌ Add makeshift braces without engineering consideration



Covering damage does not restore strength.





How Forklift-Damaged Columns Are Properly Repaired



Every repair depends on severity, but professional solutions typically include:


  • Structural welding of cracked areas

  • Reinforcement plates or sleeves

  • Gussets to redistribute loads

  • Partial column replacement if needed

  • Temporary shoring if required for safety



The goal is not just to fix the visible damage—but to restore structural capacity.





Case Example



A warehouse in Rockland County, NY experienced repeated forklift impacts on a steel column near a loading zone.


Our team:


  • Assessed the column under load

  • Welded reinforcement plates

  • Added steel guards to prevent future impact



The column passed inspection and the facility avoided shutdown.





Preventing Future Forklift Damage



After repairs, we often recommend:


  • Steel column guards

  • Bollards or barriers

  • Adjusted traffic flow

  • Operator awareness training



Prevention costs far less than emergency repairs.





Why Structural Welders



  • Experience with active warehouses

  • On-site mobile welding

  • Structural—not cosmetic—repairs

  • Clear communication with managers and inspectors



We understand how warehouses operate and work around your schedule.





Concerned About a Damaged Column?



If a forklift has struck a steel column in your facility, don’t wait.


📞 Call Structural Welders: 844-9-WELDER (844-993-5337)

 
 
 

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